WhatTheStar

M 19 Deep sky · Globular cluster in Ophiuchus · M 19 · NGC 6273

M 19

One of the most flattened globular clusters known: an oval of stars near the centre of the galaxy, east of Antares.

Finder chart of M 19: about 6° of sky with north up and east to the left, M 19 ringed at the centre, stars to magnitude 6.5, with Garafsa named. M 19Garafsa
About 6° of sky, north up and east to the left, as you see it facing that way. Stars to magnitude 6.5.

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Designations
M 19 · NGC 6273
Constellation
Ophiuchus
Apparent magnitude
7.5
Apparent size
17′
Position (J2000)
RA 17h 03m · Dec −26° 16′

The full Moon, about 31′ across, is 1.8 times as wide. The Sun passes 3° from it around early December, and for about 29 days of the year it sits within 15° of the Sun, lost in its glare.

Survey photograph of M 19: 29′ of sky, north up and east to the left, with the stars around it taken out
29′ of sky, north up and east to the left: the picture the sky map lays in as you zoom in, its stars taken out so the map’s own show through. Photo: DSS2 colour (STScI / Caltech / AAO; colour and HEALPix by CDS). Licence: DSS: © Caltech, AAO/UKSTU and AURA, by agreement; HiPS © CNRS/Unistra (ODbL).

When to see it

On the night of Fri 4 Jun 2027, when it is highest around midnight, on each city’s own clock:

FromRisesHighestSets
London GMT+1 21:46 01:12 · 12° 04:37
New York EDT 20:48 01:06 · 23° 05:25
Singapore GMT+8 19:21 01:17 · 62° 07:13
Sydney GMT+10 16:51 00:08 · 82° 07:24

Common questions

Can I see it from 50° north?
Yes. It rises and sets, and at its highest it stands 14° up in the south.
Can I see it from 35° south?
Yes, and well placed: at its highest it passes almost overhead, 81° up, above most of the air’s haze.
When is the best time of year to see it?
Around early June, when it stands opposite the Sun and is highest at midnight. It comes round about two hours earlier each month, so by early September it is highest in the early evening, and in early March not until the hours before dawn.
How bright is it?
Magnitude 7.5 in total, but that light is spread over 17′ of sky: on average 22.3 magnitudes per square arcsecond. Against a dark country sky that average stands out; a city’s glow drowns all but its brightest parts.
Naked eye, binoculars or telescope?
Binoculars. At magnitude 7.5 it is past the eye, but a 50 mm pair under a dark sky reaches about magnitude 11.0.

Look for

From Antares sweep east into Ophiuchus. A telescope shows its oval shape.

Look for

From 50° north it climbs to 14°; from 35° north it climbs to 29°; from the equator it climbs to 64°; from 35° south it climbs to 81°.

Look for

Magnitude 7.5 against the faintest star each can show: the eye under a city sky, 4.5 (3.0 short); the eye under a dark country sky, 7.0 (0.5 short); 50 mm binoculars under that dark sky, 11.0 (3.6 to spare); a 100 mm telescope there, 12.5 (5.1 to spare). Those limits are for a point of light; its light is spread over its whole size, so it needs some of that margin in hand. Through 7×50 binoculars, whose field is about 7.1° across, it spans 4% of the field’s width; through a 100 mm telescope at 50×, a field about 1° across, it spans 28% of the field’s width.

Words used here

Its constellation

Nearby in Ophiuchus

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