Almanac · Eclipses
Penumbral lunar eclipse, 18 Jul 2027
The Moon passes only through the Earth’s faint outer shadow: it dims, and a dimming this slight is easy to miss. Greatest eclipse is on Sun 18 Jul 2027 at 16:03 UTC.
- Greatest eclipse The Moon overhead at 22.3°S 121.2°E
- Magnitude -1.068 Umbral; penumbral 0.002
- Longest Penumbral 13m The same from everywhere the Moon is up
Where to watch it
Broome, Australia sees all of it with the Moon highest of any city on our list, 85° up at greatest eclipse. The Moon reaches the Earth’s outer shadow at 23:56 local time (GMT+8).
The Sky Map opens in Broome at 23:46 GMT+8 there, on the Moon: press play on the time bar to watch it unfold. Your own place stays as it is.
City by city
An eclipse of the Moon is the same sight from everywhere the Moon is up. The biggest cities on our list that see all of it, spread round that side of the world, the Moon highest first, then some that see part. Every time is the city’s own clock.
- Broome, Australia All of it, the Moon 85° up at greatest eclipse Begins · Deepest · Ends GMT+8 Watch from here
- Jakarta, Indonesia All of it, the Moon 68° up at greatest eclipse Begins · Deepest · Ends GMT+7 Watch from here
- Bangkok, Thailand All of it, the Moon 48° up at greatest eclipse Begins · Deepest · Ends GMT+7 Watch from here
- Shanghai, China All of it, the Moon 36° up at greatest eclipse Begins · Deepest · Ends GMT+8 Watch from here
- Dhaka, Bangladesh All of it, the Moon 34° up at greatest eclipse Begins · Deepest · Ends GMT+6 Watch from here
- Chengdu, China All of it, the Moon 34° up at greatest eclipse Begins · Deepest · Ends GMT+8 Watch from here
- Tokyo, Japan All of it, the Moon 29° up at greatest eclipse Begins · Deepest · Ends GMT+9 Watch from here
- Mumbai, India All of it, the Moon 26° up at greatest eclipse Begins · Deepest · Ends GMT+5:30 Watch from here
- Harbin, China All of it, the Moon 21° up at greatest eclipse Begins · Deepest · Ends GMT+8 Watch from here
- Basra, Iraq Part of it: the Moon rises during it Begins · Deepest · Ends GMT+3 Watch from here
- Lubumbashi, DR Congo Part of it: the Moon rises during it Begins · Deepest · Ends GMT+2 Watch from here
- Asmara, Eritrea Part of it: the Moon rises during it Begins · Deepest · Ends GMT+3 Watch from here
- Honolulu, USA Part of it: the Moon sets during it Begins · Deepest · Ends HST Watch from here
The eclipse, contact by contact
| Moment | UTC |
|---|---|
| Enters the outer shadow (penumbra) | 15:56 |
| Greatest eclipse | 16:03 |
| Leaves the outer shadow | 16:09 |
In the outer shadow for 13m.
Latitude by latitude
Along each latitude, the longitudes with the Moon above the horizon for the whole eclipse, and those with it up at the greatest moment. An eclipse of the Moon looks the same from everywhere it is up.
| Latitude | Seen |
|---|---|
| 60°N | The whole eclipse from 82°E to 161°E; greatest eclipse from 80°E to 162°E |
| 45°N | The whole eclipse from 59°E to 177°W; greatest eclipse from 57°E to 175°W |
| 30°N | The whole eclipse from 48°E to 166°W; greatest eclipse from 47°E to 164°W |
| 15°N | The whole eclipse from 41°E to 158°W; greatest eclipse from 39°E to 157°W |
| 0° | The whole eclipse from 34°E to 152°W; greatest eclipse from 33°E to 150°W |
| 15°S | The whole eclipse from 28°E to 146°W; greatest eclipse from 26°E to 144°W |
| 30°S | The whole eclipse from 21°E to 138°W; greatest eclipse from 19°E to 137°W |
| 45°S | The whole eclipse from 10°E to 128°W; greatest eclipse from 9°E to 127°W |
How we worked it out: the Moon’s and the Sun’s places are Meeus’s solar and lunar theories, the ones the map draws. The Earth’s shadow is sized by Danjon’s rule, as NASA’s catalogue has it, and each contact is the instant the Moon’s edge crosses the shadow’s, found to the second. Each latitude is walked 1° of longitude at a time, the Moon’s altitude asked every 15 minutes. The tests hold these to NASA’s Five Millennium Canon of eclipses: instants within a few minutes, magnitudes within a few thousandths, the phases within two minutes.
- F. Espenak and J. Meeus, NASA Five Millennium Canon of Solar and Lunar Eclipses, which the tests hold these to
- J. Meeus, Astronomical Algorithms, ch. 25 (the Sun) and ch. 47 (the Moon), as the map draws them
- Danjon’s rule for the Earth’s shadow, as NASA’s lunar eclipse catalogue applies it (NASA/TP-2009-214172, §1.3)